Arch-Linux-Installer/install.sh

#!/bin/bash

#PS3="Please select a disk to partition:"
echo "Please select a disk to partition:"

# Don't separate values by space.
IFS=$'\n'

# Set variable containing name and size of all disks.
disks=( $(lsblk -d | tail -n+2 | awk '{print $1" "$4}') )

# Declare the array.
declare -a disks

# Select value on array.
select disk in ${disks[*]}
do

# Separate values by spaces.
IFS=' '

# Create new variable of selection.
array=($disk)
dev="${array[0]}"
echo -e

# Starting partitioning.
echo "Partitioning /dev/$dev.."
echo -e

# Clearing partition table of selected disk.
echo "Clearing existing partitioning table."
sgdisk -Z /dev/$dev &&
echo -e

# Creating boot partition.
size="${array[1]%?}"
echo "Creating boot partition of 256 MB."
sgdisk -n 1:0:+256M /dev/$dev &&

# Setting type for EFI.
sgdisk -t 1:ef00 /dev/$dev &&
echo -e

# Creating system partition.
echo "Creating system partition of $size GB."
sgdisk -n 2:0:0 /dev/$dev
echo -e

# Print partitions.
echo "This is your new partition table:"
lsblk | grep "$dev"

echo $dev > /tmp/disk

# Exit.
break
done

# Get variable from filesystem.
part=$(</tmp/disk)2

# Encrypting partition.
echo "Encrypting system partition."
echo -e

cryptsetup -c aes-xts-plain -y -s 512 luksFormat /dev/$part &&
echo "Partition successfully encrypted."
echo -e

# Opening encrypted partition and mounting at /dev/mapper/lvm.
echo "Opening and mounting encrypted partition."
echo -e

cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$part lvm &&
echo "Partition opened and mounted:"
echo -e

disk="${part%?}"
lsblk | grep "$disk"
echo -e

# Creating physical volume.
echo "Creating physical volume."
pvcreate /dev/mapper/lvm &&
echo -e

# Creating volume group "main".
echo "Creating volume group."
vgcreate main /dev/mapper/lvm &&
echo -e

# Creating logical volumes.
echo "Creating logical volumes for root and home."
echo -e

# Lol, this part:
part=$(</tmp/disk)2 && i=( $(lsblk | grep "$part" | tail -n+1 | awk '{print $4}') ) && size="${i%?}"

echo "Your system partition has a size of $size GB."
echo "What size should your root partition have?"
read root
echo "Creating a $root GB root volume."
echo -e

lvcreate -L ${root}G -n root main &&
lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n home main &&
echo -e
 
echo "Logical volumes successfully created."
echo -e
 
echo "Creating the filesystem."
echo -e
 
boot=$(</tmp/disk)1

mkfs.fat -F 32 -n UEFI /dev/$boot &&
echo "Filesystem for boot successfully created."
echo -e
 
mkfs.ext4 -L root /dev/mapper/main-root &&
echo "Filesystem for root successfully created."
echo -e 
 
mkfs.ext4 -L home /dev/mapper/main-home &&
echo "Filesystem for home successfully created."
echo -e

echo "Mounting.."
echo -e

mount /dev/mapper/main-root /mnt
mkdir /mnt/boot
mkdir /mnt/home
mount /dev/$boot /mnt/boot
mount /dev/mapper/main-home /mnt/home

echo "Mounting complete."
echo -e

lsblk
echo -e

# Updating mirrors using reflector.
echo "Updating mirrors.."
echo -e
#reflector --verbose --latest 10 --country Germany --age 24 --protocol https --sort rate --save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
reflector --verbose --latest 10 --age 24 --protocol https --sort rate --save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist &&
echo -e
echo "Done."

# Installing base system.
echo "Installing basic packages.."
echo -e
pacstrap /mnt base base-devel firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 networkmanager nano plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm && 
echo -e
echo "Base system installed."
echo -e

# Generating fstab.
echo "Generating fstab."
genfstab -Up /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab &&
echo "Installed fstab."

# Setting hostname.
echo "Please enter a hostname:"
read host &&
echo $host > /mnt/etc/hostname
echo "Hostname set."

# Setting locale.
echo "Setting and generating locale."
echo -e
localegen=$(cat /mnt/etc/locale.gen)
cat <<EOF >/mnt/etc/locale.gen
en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
EOF
echo "${localegen}" >>/mnt/etc/locale.gen
arch-chroot /mnt locale-gen
echo "LANG=de_DE.UTF-8" >/mnt/etc/locale.conf
echo -e
echo "Done."

# Editing mkinitcpio.conf.
echo "Editing /etc/mkinitcpio.conf."
echo -e
sed -i '7s/.*/MODULES=(ext4)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
sed -i '52s/.*/HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap encrypt lvm2 filesystems fsck shutdown)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
echo -e
echo "Done."

# Creating inital ramdisk.
echo "Creating inital ramdisk for linux-zen."
echo -e
arch-chroot /mnt mkinitcpio -p linux-zen &&
echo "Done."

# Enable network and display manager.
echo "Enabling Networkmanager and display manager (sddm)."
echo -e
arch-chroot /mnt systemctl enable NetworkManager sddm &&
echo -e
echo "Done."

echo "Setting root password:"
arch-chroot /mnt passwd

arch-chroot /mnt bootctl install

cat << EOF > /mnt/boot/loader/arch.conf
# The title of your systemd-boot entry.
title   Arch Linux

# Change only when using different kernel, e. g. /vmlinuz-linux-zen.
linux   /vmlinuz-linux-zen

# Uncomment if you have installed the respective Microcode.
#initrd  /amd-ucode.img 
#initrd  /intel-ucode.img

# Change only when using different kernel, e. g. /vmlinuz-linux-zen.
initrd  /initramfs-linux-zen.img

# Change to the correct device like /dev/sda2.
options cryptdevice=/dev/$part:lvm:allow-discards

# Change to correct LVM device.
options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw

# Localization options.
options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8

# Default init is systemd.
options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd

# Prints only kernel errors and above on boot.
#options loglevel=3
EOF

cat << EOF > /mnt/boot/loader/arch-fallback.conf
title   Arch Linux Fallback
linux   /vmlinuz-linux
initrd  /initramfs-linux-fallback.img
options cryptdevice=/dev/$part:lvm
options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw
options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8
options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd
EOF

echo "timeout 1" >> /mnt/boot/loader/loader.conf
echo "default arch.conf" >> /mnt/boot/loader/loader.conf

localectl --no-convert set-keymap de-latin1-nodeadkeys

echo "Username?"
read user
useradd -m $user &&
passwd $user &&
gpasswd -a $user wheel

cat << EOF > /mnt//etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf
# Written by systemd-localed(8), read by systemd-localed and Xorg. It's
# probably wise not to edit this file manually. Use localectl(1) to
# instruct systemd-localed to update it.
Section "InputClass"
        Identifier "system-keyboard"
        MatchIsKeyboard "on"
        Option "XkbLayout" "de"
        Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
        Option "XkbVariant" "deadgraveacute"
EndSection
EOF

sed -i '82s/.*/%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL/' /mnt/etc/sudoers

mkdir /mnt/etc/sddm.conf.d

echo "[Autologin]" >> /mnt/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf
echo "User=$user" >> /mnt/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf
echo "Session=plasma" >> /mnt/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf

umount /mnt/boot
umount /mnt/home
reboot