Btrfs is now the default install.sh.
This commit is contained in:
proledatarian
parent
3dde2e5f2a
commit
f2449e9cf5
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@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
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# $pwur = user password
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# $pwrt = root password
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# $pwcr = encryption password
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# $pwfr = password first
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# $pwsc = password second
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# Friendly introduction.
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echo "Welcome to the Arch Linux installation script!"
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@ -54,6 +56,14 @@ IFS=' '
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# Create new variable of selection.
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array=($dev)
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dev="${array[0]}"
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szmn="${array[1]%?}"
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# Setting partition size.
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echo "Your system partition has a size of $szmn GB."
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echo "What size should your root volume have (GB)?"
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echo "The rest will be used for your home volume."
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read szrt
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echo
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echo "2. ENCRYPTION"
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echo
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@ -72,6 +82,8 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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done
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@ -90,7 +102,7 @@ echo
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# Setting root password.
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echo "Choose a password for the root account:"
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while [ -z "$pwr" ]; do
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while [ -z "$pwrt" ]; do
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echo "Please enter a password: "
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read -s pwfr
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read -s -p "Retype a password: " pwsc
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@ -102,6 +114,8 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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done
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@ -117,7 +131,7 @@ echo
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# Setting user password.
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echo "Also please choose a password for your user:"
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while [ -z "$pwu" ]; do
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while [ -z "$pwur" ]; do
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echo "Please enter a password: "
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read -s pwfr
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read -s -p "Retype a password: " pwsc
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@ -129,6 +143,8 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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@ -148,15 +164,18 @@ sgdisk -Z /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Creating boot partition.
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#szmn="${array[1]%?}"
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echo "Creating boot partition of 256 MB."
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sgdisk -n 1:0:+256M /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Setting type for EFI.
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echo "Marking partition as boot."
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sgdisk -t 1:ef00 /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Creating system partition.
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echo "Creating system partition."
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echo "Creating system partition of $szmn GB."
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sgdisk -n 2:0:0 /dev/$dev
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echo
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@ -175,45 +194,58 @@ echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup -c aes-xts-plain -s 512 luksFormat /dev/$ma
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echo "Partition successfully encrypted."
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echo
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# Opening encrypted partition and mounting at /dev/mapper/main.
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# Opening encrypted partition and mounting at /dev/mapper/lvm.
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echo "Decrypting.. This also might take a while."
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echo
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echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$main main &&
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echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$main lvm &&
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echo "Partition successfully opened."
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echo
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lsblk | grep "$dev"
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echo
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# Creating physical volume.
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echo "Creating physical volume."
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pvcreate /dev/mapper/lvm &&
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echo
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# Creating volume group "main".
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echo "Creating volume group."
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vgcreate main /dev/mapper/lvm &&
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echo
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# Creating logical volumes.
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echo "Creating logical volumes for root and home."
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lvcreate -L ${szrt}G -n root main &&
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lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n home main &&
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echo "Logical volumes successfully created."
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echo
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echo "Creating the filesystem."
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boot=${dev}1
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n UEFI /dev/$boot &&
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echo "Filesystem for boot successfully created."
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echo
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# Creating btrfs partition.
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mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/main &&
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mount /dev/mapper/main /mnt &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@root &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@home &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@snapshots &&
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umount /mnt &&
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echo "Mounting.." &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@root /dev/mapper/main /mnt &&
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mkdir /mnt/home &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@home /dev/mapper/main /mnt/home &&
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mkdir /mnt/.snapshots &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@snapshots /dev/mapper/main /mnt/.snapshots &&
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mkdir /mnt/boot &&
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mount /dev/$boot /mnt/boot &&
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echo "Mounting complete." &&
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mkfs.ext4 -L root /dev/mapper/main-root &&
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echo "Filesystem for root successfully created."
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echo
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mkfs.ext4 -L home /dev/mapper/main-home &&
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echo "Filesystem for home successfully created."
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echo
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lsblk | grep "$dev"
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echo "Mounting.."
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mount /dev/mapper/main-root /mnt &&
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mkdir /mnt/boot &&
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mkdir /mnt/home &&
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mount /dev/$boot /mnt/boot &&
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mount /dev/mapper/main-home /mnt/home &&
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echo "Mounting complete."
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echo
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#lsblk | grep "$dev"
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lsblk
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echo
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# Updating mirrors using reflector.
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@ -223,17 +255,22 @@ reflector --verbose --latest 10 --country Germany --age 24 --protocol https --so
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echo "Done."
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echo
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echo "Updating keyring.."
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pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring --noconfirm &&
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echo "Done."
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echo
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# Installing base system.
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echo "Installing basic packages.."
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#pacstrap /mnt base base-devel firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 networkmanager nano plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm &&
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pacstrap /mnt base btrfs-progs firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 nano networkmanager plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm sudo &&
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pacstrap /mnt base firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 nano networkmanager plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm sudo &&
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echo "Base system installed."
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echo
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# Generating fstab.
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echo "Generating fstab."
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genfstab -Up /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab &&
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echo "Installed fstab."
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echo "Done."
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echo
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# Setting hostname.
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@ -245,9 +282,9 @@ echo
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# Setting locale.
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echo "Setting and generating locale."
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#localegen=$(cat /mnt/etc/locale.gen)
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cat <<EOF >/mnt/etc/locale.gen
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cat <<EOF > /mnt/etc/locale.gen
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en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
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#de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
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de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
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EOF
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#echo "${localegen}" >>/mnt/etc/locale.gen
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arch-chroot /mnt locale-gen
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@ -261,7 +298,7 @@ echo
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echo "Setting locale and keyboard layout."
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arch-chroot /mnt localectl --no-convert set-keymap de-latin1-nodeadkeys &&
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cat << EOF > /mnt//etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf &&
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cat << EOF > /mnt/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf &&
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# Written by systemd-localed(8), read by systemd-localed and Xorg. It's
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# probably wise not to edit this file manually. Use localectl(1) to
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# instruct systemd-localed to update it.
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@ -278,9 +315,8 @@ echo
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# Editing mkinitcpio.conf.
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echo "Editing /etc/mkinitcpio.conf."
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echo
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sed -i '7s/.*/MODULES=(ext4)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
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sed -i '52s/.*/HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap encrypt lvm2 filesystems fsck shutdown)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
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sed -i '7s/.*/MODULES=(ext4)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf
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sed -i '52s/.*/HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap encrypt lvm2 filesystems fsck shutdown)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf
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echo "Done."
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echo
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@ -304,7 +340,7 @@ echo
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# Install bootloader.
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echo "Installing systemd-boot."
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arch-chroot /mnt bootctl --path=/boot install &&
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arch-chroot /mnt bootctl install &&
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echo "Done."
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echo
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@ -316,9 +352,8 @@ linux /vmlinuz-linux-zen
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#initrd /amd-ucode.img
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#initrd /intel-ucode.img
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initrd /initramfs-linux-zen.img
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options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:main
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options root=/dev/mapper/main rw
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options rootflags=subvol=@root
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options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:lvm
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options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw
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options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8
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options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd
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#options loglevel=3
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@ -329,9 +364,8 @@ cat << EOF > /mnt/boot/loader/entries/arch-fallback.conf &&
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title Arch Linux Fallback
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linux /vmlinuz-linux
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initrd /initramfs-linux-fallback.img
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options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:main
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options root=/dev/mapper/main rw
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options rootflags=subvol=@root
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options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:lvm
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options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw
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options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8
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options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd
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EOF
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@ -347,7 +381,7 @@ echo "Adding user."
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arch-chroot /mnt useradd -m $user &&
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echo -en "$pwur\n$pwur" | arch-chroot /mnt passwd $user &&
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arch-chroot /mnt gpasswd -a $user wheel &&
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sed -i '82s/.*/%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL/' /mnt/etc/sudoers
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sed -i '82s/.*/%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL/' /mnt/etc/sudoers &&
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echo "Done."
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echo
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@ -365,6 +399,7 @@ echo
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# Unmounting and rebooting.
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echo "Unmounting system."
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umount /mnt/boot &&
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umount /mnt/home &&
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umount /mnt &&
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echo "Done."
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echo
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@ -372,5 +407,5 @@ echo
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clear
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echo "Installation finished!"
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echo "Press [Enter] to shut down, then remove the installation media and start your system."
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read -p "Press [Enter] to shut down, then remove the installation media and start your system."
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poweroff
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117
install.sh
117
install.sh
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@ -13,8 +13,6 @@
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# $pwur = user password
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# $pwrt = root password
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# $pwcr = encryption password
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# $pwfr = password first
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# $pwsc = password second
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# Friendly introduction.
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echo "Welcome to the Arch Linux installation script!"
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@ -56,14 +54,6 @@ IFS=' '
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# Create new variable of selection.
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array=($dev)
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dev="${array[0]}"
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szmn="${array[1]%?}"
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# Setting partition size.
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echo "Your system partition has a size of $szmn GB."
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echo "What size should your root volume have (GB)?"
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echo "The rest will be used for your home volume."
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read szrt
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echo
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echo "2. ENCRYPTION"
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echo
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@ -82,8 +72,6 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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done
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@ -102,7 +90,7 @@ echo
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# Setting root password.
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echo "Choose a password for the root account:"
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while [ -z "$pwrt" ]; do
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while [ -z "$pwr" ]; do
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echo "Please enter a password: "
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read -s pwfr
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read -s -p "Retype a password: " pwsc
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@ -114,8 +102,6 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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done
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@ -131,7 +117,7 @@ echo
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# Setting user password.
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echo "Also please choose a password for your user:"
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while [ -z "$pwur" ]; do
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while [ -z "$pwu" ]; do
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echo "Please enter a password: "
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read -s pwfr
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read -s -p "Retype a password: " pwsc
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@ -143,8 +129,6 @@ then
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else
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echo
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echo "You have entered different passwords. Try again.."
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echo
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continue
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fi
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break
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@ -164,18 +148,15 @@ sgdisk -Z /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Creating boot partition.
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#szmn="${array[1]%?}"
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echo "Creating boot partition of 256 MB."
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sgdisk -n 1:0:+256M /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Setting type for EFI.
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echo "Marking partition as boot."
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sgdisk -t 1:ef00 /dev/$dev &&
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echo
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# Creating system partition.
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echo "Creating system partition of $szmn GB."
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echo "Creating system partition."
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sgdisk -n 2:0:0 /dev/$dev
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echo
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@ -194,58 +175,45 @@ echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup -c aes-xts-plain -s 512 luksFormat /dev/$ma
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echo "Partition successfully encrypted."
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echo
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# Opening encrypted partition and mounting at /dev/mapper/lvm.
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# Opening encrypted partition and mounting at /dev/mapper/main.
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echo "Decrypting.. This also might take a while."
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echo
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echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$main lvm &&
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echo -en "$pwcr\n$pwcr" | cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$main main &&
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echo "Partition successfully opened."
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echo
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lsblk | grep "$dev"
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echo
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# Creating physical volume.
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echo "Creating physical volume."
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pvcreate /dev/mapper/lvm &&
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echo
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# Creating volume group "main".
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echo "Creating volume group."
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vgcreate main /dev/mapper/lvm &&
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echo
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# Creating logical volumes.
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echo "Creating logical volumes for root and home."
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lvcreate -L ${szrt}G -n root main &&
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lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n home main &&
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echo "Logical volumes successfully created."
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echo
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echo "Creating the filesystem."
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boot=${dev}1
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n UEFI /dev/$boot &&
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echo "Filesystem for boot successfully created."
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echo
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mkfs.ext4 -L root /dev/mapper/main-root &&
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echo "Filesystem for root successfully created."
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echo
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mkfs.ext4 -L home /dev/mapper/main-home &&
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echo "Filesystem for home successfully created."
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echo
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echo "Mounting.."
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mount /dev/mapper/main-root /mnt &&
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# Creating btrfs partition.
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mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/main &&
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mount /dev/mapper/main /mnt &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@root &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@home &&
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@snapshots &&
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umount /mnt &&
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echo "Mounting.." &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@root /dev/mapper/main /mnt &&
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mkdir /mnt/home &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@home /dev/mapper/main /mnt/home &&
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mkdir /mnt/.snapshots &&
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mount -o compress=zstd,subvol=@snapshots /dev/mapper/main /mnt/.snapshots &&
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mkdir /mnt/boot &&
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mkdir /mnt/home &&
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mount /dev/$boot /mnt/boot &&
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mount /dev/mapper/main-home /mnt/home &&
|
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echo "Mounting complete."
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echo "Mounting complete." &&
|
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echo
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|
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#lsblk | grep "$dev"
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lsblk
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lsblk | grep "$dev"
|
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echo
|
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|
||||
# Updating mirrors using reflector.
|
||||
|
|
@ -255,22 +223,17 @@ reflector --verbose --latest 10 --country Germany --age 24 --protocol https --so
|
|||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Updating keyring.."
|
||||
pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring --noconfirm &&
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
# Installing base system.
|
||||
echo "Installing basic packages.."
|
||||
#pacstrap /mnt base base-devel firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 networkmanager nano plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm &&
|
||||
pacstrap /mnt base firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 nano networkmanager plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm sudo &&
|
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pacstrap /mnt base btrfs-progs firefox konsole linux linux-firmware linux-zen lvm2 nano networkmanager plasma-desktop sddm sddm-kcm sudo &&
|
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echo "Base system installed."
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echo
|
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# Generating fstab.
|
||||
echo "Generating fstab."
|
||||
genfstab -Up /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab &&
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo "Installed fstab."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
# Setting hostname.
|
||||
|
|
@ -282,9 +245,9 @@ echo
|
|||
# Setting locale.
|
||||
echo "Setting and generating locale."
|
||||
#localegen=$(cat /mnt/etc/locale.gen)
|
||||
cat <<EOF > /mnt/etc/locale.gen
|
||||
cat <<EOF >/mnt/etc/locale.gen
|
||||
en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
#echo "${localegen}" >>/mnt/etc/locale.gen
|
||||
arch-chroot /mnt locale-gen
|
||||
|
|
@ -298,7 +261,7 @@ echo
|
|||
echo "Setting locale and keyboard layout."
|
||||
arch-chroot /mnt localectl --no-convert set-keymap de-latin1-nodeadkeys &&
|
||||
|
||||
cat << EOF > /mnt/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf &&
|
||||
cat << EOF > /mnt//etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf &&
|
||||
# Written by systemd-localed(8), read by systemd-localed and Xorg. It's
|
||||
# probably wise not to edit this file manually. Use localectl(1) to
|
||||
# instruct systemd-localed to update it.
|
||||
|
|
@ -315,8 +278,9 @@ echo
|
|||
|
||||
# Editing mkinitcpio.conf.
|
||||
echo "Editing /etc/mkinitcpio.conf."
|
||||
sed -i '7s/.*/MODULES=(ext4)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf
|
||||
sed -i '52s/.*/HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap encrypt lvm2 filesystems fsck shutdown)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf
|
||||
echo
|
||||
sed -i '7s/.*/MODULES=(ext4)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
|
||||
sed -i '52s/.*/HOOKS=(base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap encrypt lvm2 filesystems fsck shutdown)/' /mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf &&
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -340,7 +304,7 @@ echo
|
|||
|
||||
# Install bootloader.
|
||||
echo "Installing systemd-boot."
|
||||
arch-chroot /mnt bootctl install &&
|
||||
arch-chroot /mnt bootctl --path=/boot install &&
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -352,8 +316,9 @@ linux /vmlinuz-linux-zen
|
|||
#initrd /amd-ucode.img
|
||||
#initrd /intel-ucode.img
|
||||
initrd /initramfs-linux-zen.img
|
||||
options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:lvm
|
||||
options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw
|
||||
options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:main
|
||||
options root=/dev/mapper/main rw
|
||||
options rootflags=subvol=@root
|
||||
options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8
|
||||
options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd
|
||||
#options loglevel=3
|
||||
|
|
@ -364,8 +329,9 @@ cat << EOF > /mnt/boot/loader/entries/arch-fallback.conf &&
|
|||
title Arch Linux Fallback
|
||||
linux /vmlinuz-linux
|
||||
initrd /initramfs-linux-fallback.img
|
||||
options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:lvm
|
||||
options root=/dev/mapper/main-root rw
|
||||
options cryptdevice=/dev/$main:main
|
||||
options root=/dev/mapper/main rw
|
||||
options rootflags=subvol=@root
|
||||
options lang=de locale=de_DE.UTF-8
|
||||
options init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
|
@ -381,7 +347,7 @@ echo "Adding user."
|
|||
arch-chroot /mnt useradd -m $user &&
|
||||
echo -en "$pwur\n$pwur" | arch-chroot /mnt passwd $user &&
|
||||
arch-chroot /mnt gpasswd -a $user wheel &&
|
||||
sed -i '82s/.*/%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL/' /mnt/etc/sudoers &&
|
||||
sed -i '82s/.*/%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL/' /mnt/etc/sudoers
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -399,7 +365,6 @@ echo
|
|||
# Unmounting and rebooting.
|
||||
echo "Unmounting system."
|
||||
umount /mnt/boot &&
|
||||
umount /mnt/home &&
|
||||
umount /mnt &&
|
||||
echo "Done."
|
||||
echo
|
||||
|
|
@ -407,5 +372,5 @@ echo
|
|||
clear
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Installation finished!"
|
||||
read -p "Press [Enter] to shut down, then remove the installation media and start your system."
|
||||
echo "Press [Enter] to shut down, then remove the installation media and start your system."
|
||||
poweroff
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue