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28
README.md
28
README.md
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## Custom Arch Linux ISO Creator
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This script creates a custom Arch Linux ISO using _archiso_.
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### Features
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- installs _archiso_ if not installed
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- creates working directory _~/.archiso_
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- cleans working directory before
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- writes output into logfile
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- creates non-root user using your systems global $USER variable
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- creates a password for the user
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- adds user to sudoers and wheel group
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- boots into KDE Plasma using SDDM and auto-logins your user (X11)
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- contains Firefox and Konsole
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-
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### Customizablility
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- add packages to the $pkgs array
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- change between releng and baseline profile
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- change username
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-
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### Usage
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Just execute the script:
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```
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./archiso.sh
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```
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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### https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso
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### https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso
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set -eou pipefail
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set -eou pipefail
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set -x
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# Test if archiso is installed
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# Test if archiso is installed
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if ! pacman -Qs archiso > /dev/null; then
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if ! pacman -Qs archiso > /dev/null; then
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@ -24,26 +25,10 @@ logfile="${logdir}/$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M).log"
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exec >> >(tee -i "${logfile}")
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exec >> >(tee -i "${logfile}")
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exec 2>&1
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exec 2>&1
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### Customization
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# Ask password for ISO user
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pw_hash=$(openssl passwd -6)
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# 1. Username
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# Profile to use
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#USER=""
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# 2. Packages
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declare -a pkgs=(
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firefox
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konsole
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plasma-desktop
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sddm
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plasma-nm
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networkmanager
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)
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# 3. Plasma session
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session="plasmax11" # X11
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#session="plasma" # Wayland
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# 4. Profile to use
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profile="releng"
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profile="releng"
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#profile="baseline"
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#profile="baseline"
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@ -53,20 +38,18 @@ profile="releng"
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# baseline is a minimal configuration, that includes only the bare minimum
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# baseline is a minimal configuration, that includes only the bare minimum
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# packages required to boot the live environment from the medium.
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# packages required to boot the live environment from the medium.
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# Ask password for ISO user
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pw_hash=$(openssl passwd -6)
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# Define directories
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# Define directories
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dir="/home/$USER/.archiso"
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dir="/home/$USER/.archiso"
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prof_dir="${dir}/${profile}"
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prof_dir="${dir}/${profile}"
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pkgs_file="${prof_dir}/packages.x86_64"
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pkgs_file="${prof_dir}/packages.x86_64"
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#workdir="${dir}/.tmp"
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workdir="/tmp/archiso"
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workdir="/tmp/archiso"
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root_etc="${prof_dir}/airootfs/etc"
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root_etc="${prof_dir}/airootfs/etc"
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# Delete old profile
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# Delete old profile
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err sudo rm -rf "${prof_dir}"
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sudo rm -rf ${prof_dir}
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err sudo rm -rf ${dir}/output/*
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sudo rm -rf ${dir}/output/*
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err sudo rm -rf ${workdir}
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sudo rm -rf ${dir}/.tmp/*
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# Copy new profile template
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# Copy new profile template
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Prepare_a_custom_profile
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Prepare_a_custom_profile
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@ -76,6 +59,14 @@ cp -r "/usr/share/archiso/configs/${profile}" "${dir}"
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Selecting_packages
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Selecting_packages
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touch "${pkgs_file}"
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touch "${pkgs_file}"
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declare -a pkgs=(
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firefox
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konsole
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plasma-desktop
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sddm
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sddm-kcm
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)
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for pkg in "${pkgs[@]}"; do
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for pkg in "${pkgs[@]}"; do
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echo "${pkg}" >> "${pkgs_file}"
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echo "${pkg}" >> "${pkgs_file}"
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done
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done
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@ -85,19 +76,14 @@ done
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ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/sddm.service \
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ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/sddm.service \
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"${root_etc}/systemd/system/display-manager.service"
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"${root_etc}/systemd/system/display-manager.service"
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# Enable NetworkManager
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mkdir -p "${root_etc}/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants"
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ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service \
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"${root_etc}/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/"
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# Autologin config
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# Autologin config
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Changing_automatic_login
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Archiso#Changing_automatic_login
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mkdir "${root_etc}/sddm.conf.d"
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mkdir "${root_etc}/sddm.conf.d"
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cat << EOF > "${root_etc}/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf"
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cat << EOF > "${root_etc}/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf"
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[Autologin]
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[Autologin]
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Relogin=false
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Relogin=false
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Session=${session}
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Session=plasmax11
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User=${USER}
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User=$USER
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[Theme]
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[Theme]
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Current=breeze
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Current=breeze
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@ -122,34 +108,17 @@ echo "${USER}":x:1000: >> "${root_etc}/group"
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echo root:!*::root > "${root_etc}/gshadow"
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echo root:!*::root > "${root_etc}/gshadow"
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echo "${USER}":!*:: >> "${root_etc}/gshadow"
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echo "${USER}":!*:: >> "${root_etc}/gshadow"
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sed -i '27s/.*/ ["\/etc\/gshadow"]="0:0:0400"/' "${HOME}/.archiso/releng/profiledef.sh"
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sed -i '27s/.*/ ["\/etc\/gshadow"]="0:0:0400"/' "$HOME/.archiso/releng/profiledef.sh"
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echo ")" >> "${HOME}/.archiso/releng/profiledef.sh"
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echo ")" >> "$HOME/.archiso/releng/profiledef.sh"
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echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL" > "${root_etc}/sudoers"
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echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL" > "${root_etc}/sudoers"
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# Change keyboard layout to German
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echo "KEYMAP=de-latin1" > "${root_etc}/vconsole.conf"
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mkdir -p "${root_etc}/X11/xorg.conf.d"
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cat << EOF > "${root_etc}/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf"
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# Written by systemd-localed(8), read by systemd-localed and Xorg. It's
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# probably wise not to edit this file manually. Use localectl(1) to
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# instruct systemd-localed to update it.
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Section "InputClass"
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Identifier "system-keyboard"
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MatchIsKeyboard "on"
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Option "XkbLayout" "de"
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EndSection
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EOF
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# Create image
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# Create image
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mkdir -p "${workdir}"
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mkdir -p "${workdir}"
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sudo mkarchiso -w "${workdir}" -o "${dir}/output" "${prof_dir}"
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nice -n 19 ionice -c 3 sudo mkarchiso -w "${workdir}" -o "${dir}/output" "${prof_dir}"
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# Notification
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notify-send -t 5000 'ArchISO' 'ISO created successfully.' &&
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if [[ -f /usr/share/sounds/ocean/stereo/dialog-information.oga ]]; then
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pw-play /usr/share/sounds/ocean/stereo/dialog-information.oga
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fi
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exit 0
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exit 0
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# To-Dos
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# - NetworkManager?
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# - SDDM Loginscreen?
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